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Understanding EDI Shipping Integration [Methods + Process]

Girinath
October 18, 2024 |
EDI Shipping Integration

EDI shipping integration allows you to send shipping-related documents digitally, making the process easier and more efficient. It automates and standardizes data communication, ensuring information is consistent and easily processed by different systems.

Instead of relying on traditional mail, fax, or email—where documents came in various formats and often needed manual handling—EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) replaces them with a streamlined, automated approach.

Methods Of EDI Shipping Integration

Let’s quickly explore the ways you can integrate EDI shipping:

Direct Integration

This involves linking your system directly to your trading partners’ systems without any middleware. It gives you fast, real-time control but can be complex and costly because it’s tailored specifically to your business requirements. This type of integration is mostly established in-house, so you will require a tech team at your service. 

Indirect Integration

This option relies on a third-party service provider or VANs to manage the exchange of EDI documents. It’s more secure, efficient, and simplifies the process of working with multiple partners, without needing direct connections.

API Integration

API (application programming interfaces) integration provides a modern solution, enabling real-time data flow between different systems. It’s highly flexible, capable of handling various data formats, and is ideal for companies wanting to connect multiple applications. 

iPaaS Solutions

iPaaS combines all the above methods into a single platform. It acts as a managed service provider, connects systems through APIs, pre-built connectors or custom codes, and offers a scalable and customizable solution. With iPaaS, you don’t have to worry about managing your EDI transactions, and it’s often more affordable and adaptable to your business needs. 

In addition to these four integration methods, there’s another option called the hybrid integration method. This approach combines both direct and indirect integration, and it’s especially useful when your trading partner doesn’t have an EDI system in place. Hybrid integration bridges that gap.

For more details on EDI integration, feel free to check out this blog, which covers all the methods and approaches in depth.

Recommended reads: EDI Integrations Explained [Steps, Types and Benefits]

How EDI Shipping Integration Works

Let’s understand with the help of an example:

Imagine Partner A and Partner B, both of whom have their own ERP systems. Partner A is the buyer, while Partner B acts as the seller. In this scenario, Partner B takes on the role of the shipper, fulfilling orders placed by Partner A.

When Partner A places an order, EDI plays a crucial role in automating the exchange of transactional documents, such as purchase orders and invoices, between their ERP systems. As soon as Partner A updates their ERP with the order details, the EDI system automatically communicates this information to Partner B’s ERP. This means that all necessary documents—like purchase orders and invoices—are seamlessly transmitted without any manual input, ensuring accuracy and efficiency.

The highlight of this integration lies in its automation. EDI facilitates smooth communication between the two ERPs, allowing for real-time updates and document sharing. This process minimizes human error and streamlines operations, making it an ideal solution for businesses engaged in B2B transactions.

Points To Remember:

  • EDI transactions occur exclusively between vendors. It’s a business-to-business (B2B) communication method.
  • EDI integration is beneficial for ecommerce stores. It helps store owners communicate smoothly with their trading partners, whether they’re manufacturers or distributors. This makes the whole process faster and more efficient.

Let’s understand with an example of Shopify EDI Integration:

Example: Let’s say you’re an ecommerce store owner with a Shopify store selling home decor products. You source your items from a supplier or manufacturer and manage everything through your ERP system. Now, every time you need more stock, your ERP system can automatically place a purchase order with your supplier. But instead of sending emails or making calls, EDI integration begins. The purchase order (an EDI 850) goes directly from your ERP system to the supplier’s ERP, where it’s processed automatically.

From there, the supplier sends back an order acknowledgment (EDI 855), an advance shipping notice (EDI 856) when the items are shipped, and finally, an invoice (EDI 810). All of this happens without any manual work—your systems talk to each other seamlessly. This way, your store stays stocked, orders flow smoothly, and your focus stays on growing your business, not managing paperwork.
  • It’s mandatory for both vendors to have an EDI system. For example, Amazon (Vendor 1) can have an EDI system, while its supplier (Vendor 2) may not. In that case, the supplier has to become EDI compliant and agree upon a specific ED standard or version.

Steps Involved In EDI Shipping Integration

When you integrate EDI shipping, everything runs on autopilot. All your shipping documents are transmitted digitally and automatically—no manual processes are needed. Your EDI provider or in-house team takes care of the entire process. Here’s how the flow works:  

1. Order Generation And Confirmation

The process kicks off when the buyer generates an EDI purchase order (typically EDI 850) and sends it to the supplier. The supplier then confirms the order, ensuring both parties agree on details like product type, quantity, and delivery schedule. This step sets the foundation for the rest of the process.

2. Shipment Details And Creation Of Electronic Documents

Once the order is confirmed, the shipment is organized, and key shipping documents are created electronically. These include essential business documents like packing lists and bills of lading that are required for the shipping process. 

3. Data Exchange Between Trading Partners

EDI enables seamless digital communication of shipping documents between logistics partners, warehouses, and transportation providers. This standardized data exchange ensures that everyone involved is on the same page, automating the process and reducing errors.

 4. Real-Time Shipment Tracking

EDI supports real-time tracking by transmitting important documents such as the shipping notice, which includes details about the shipment’s contents and estimated delivery time. This helps all parties prepare for the shipment’s arrival or further transportation.   

Common EDI Transaction Sets 

  • EDI 850 (Purchase Order): Issued by the buyer to the seller, detailing product quantities and prices.
  • EDI 855 (Purchase Order Acknowledgment): Sent by the seller to confirm receipt of the EDI 850 purchase order from the buyer.
  • EDI 810 (Invoice): Sent by the supplier to request payment for goods or services provided under the EDI 850 purchase order.
  • EDI 856 (Advance Shipment Notice): Provides detailed information about the shipment contents and packaging, critical for planning receiving operations.
  • EDI 860 (Purchase Order Change Request): Allows the buyer to communicate changes to a previously submitted purchase order, such as adjustments to quantity, ship date, or address.
  • EDI 204 (Load Tender): Communicates shipment details to a carrier, including pickup, delivery, and handling instructions.
  • EDI 210 (Motor Freight Invoice): An itemized bill from carriers for services related to the transportation of goods.

Recommended reads: Magento EDI Integration Explained [Steps + Benefits + Use Cases]

Benefits Of EDI Shipping Integration

EDI shipping integration can be a game-changer for your business. By automating the entire process, you get more than just faster document exchange—it improves your efficiency across the board. Here’s why it’s a smart move:

1. Speed and Accuracy

Say goodbye to human intervention. EDI ensures that everything is processed faster and without mistakes, giving you more time to focus on what matters. 

2. Automatic Data Handling

No more manual data entry. EDI takes care of entering, processing, and transferring information, reducing the risk of errors and saving you time.

3. Real-Time Updates

You’ll always know where your shipments are. EDI provides real-time tracking of shipment information, keeping you in the loop throughout the process. 

4. Seamless Communication

EDI integrates with your trading partners’ systems, making communication smoother and more efficient, so you never miss a beat.

5. Eco-Friendly

By going paperless, EDI technology helps you cut down on waste, making your operations more environmentally friendly.

6. Better Partnerships

Stronger relationships with your trading partners. EDI simplifies collaboration, improving trust and efficiency between you and your business partners.

Challenges Of EDI Shipping Integration

EDI shipping integration can bring immense value to businesses by automating the flow of information. But, it also comes with a few challenges that can slow down operations if not properly addressed. Here are some common EDI shipping integration challenges and how to overcome them:

Fragile Integrations

Custom EDI integrations can sometimes be brittle, especially when built specifically for certain processes. If one part of the system changes, it can break the integration, leading to delays and costly maintenance. The solution is to follow standardized code or use API-driven microservices, which help create more reliable and flexible integrations.

Data Errors

Bad data, such as incorrect product codes or missing shipment details, is a frequent issue. This can lead to rejected transactions, delays, or compliance problems. Regular data validation and audits can prevent these errors and ensure your EDI process runs smoothly.

Limited Flexibility

Some EDI platforms don’t allow for easy customization, making it difficult to adapt to unique business needs. A flexible platform that supports on-the-fly changes will allow your team to respond quickly to any issues and keep the process running efficiently.

Lack Of Internal Expertise

When you rely entirely on external EDI service providers, you may face delays in solving even small issues, as every problem requires opening a support ticket. Training your team to understand EDI systems can give you more control and agility to fix issues internally without waiting on a vendor.

Manual Processing

If your EDI system isn’t fully integrated, manual intervention is often required. This slows down business processes and increases the chance of errors. A fully automated EDI system eliminates manual steps, speeding up operations and reducing mistakes. 

Security Concerns

Handling sensitive business data through EDI software can expose your system to security threats. Implementing encryption and secure authentication protocols can protect your data from unauthorized access and ensure that your transactions are safe.

Recommended reads: Shopify EDI Integration: Process, Challenges, and Best Practices

Overcome The Challenges With DCKAP Integrator

As we’ve discussed above, EDI shipping integration can come with its share of challenges. DCKAP Integrator tackles these issues head-on. It’s a powerful iPaaS solution that’s not only scalable and flexible but also fully managed, so you don’t have to worry about the complexities. Now, let’s take a quick look at how it solves the key challenges businesses face. 

1. End-to-End EDI Solution

One of the standout features of DCKAP Integrator is that it’s an end-to-end solution. If you already have an EDI system in place, it can handle the integration. If you need both an EDI solution and an integrator, it’s capable of managing that too. It handles everything from EDI mapping and transaction processing to acting as a streamlined communication mediator between your system and your trading partners. DCKAP Integrator eliminates the need for extra tools or complicated workflows, simplifying the entire process.

2. Scalability And Flexibility

One of the major hurdles with EDI integration is making it scalable as your business grows. With DCKAP Integrator, scalability is built-in. Whether you’re handling a handful of transactions or thousands, the platform easily scales to meet your specific needs. Plus, it’s highly flexible, allowing for full customization according to your specific requirements. This means you won’t need to alter your existing processes to fit the tool—DCKAP Integrator adjusts to you. 

2. Eliminating The Need For Internal Expertise

EDI systems often require ongoing management and technical expertise, which can be a burden on your internal resources. DCKAP Integrator offers a fully managed service, so you don’t need to maintain an in-house team to handle the intricacies of EDI. Their team of experts takes care of everything—from setup to ongoing support—so you can focus on running your business without worrying about the technical details.

4. Solving Speed And Accuracy Challenges

Traditional EDI processes can be slow and prone to errors due to manual data entry. DCKAP Integrator automates these processes, ensuring that data is entered and transferred quickly and accurately. By reducing manual labor, it speeds up the workflow while also minimizing the chance of mistakes, allowing for faster, error-free processing. 

5. Improving Communication Between Systems

One of the pain points of EDI integration is ensuring seamless communication between systems. DCKAP Integrator excels in this area by offering integrated communication, allowing different platforms to talk to each other in a standardized format. This not only makes the exchange of documents more efficient but also improves collaboration between trading partners.

6. Real-Time Information And Tracking

Keeping track of shipments in real-time is critical for efficient supply chain management. DCKAP Integrator ensures real-time updates, allowing you to monitor the status of shipments and access up-to-the-minute information. This helps all parties in the supply chain stay informed and prepared for the next steps.

7. Eco-Friendly And Paperless

Incorporating an EDI solution like DCKAP Integrator also helps businesses reduce their environmental footprint. By eliminating the need for paperwork, the platform supports a more sustainable, eco-friendly and modern approach to business, all while saving on the costs associated with printing and physical document handling.  

8. Enhancing Trading Partner Relationships

Strong partnerships are essential for successful business operations. DCKAP Integrator strengthens these relationships by making it easier to collaborate. With automated, accurate, and real-time data exchanges, you and your trading partners can enjoy smoother interactions, leading to greater trust and efficiency in the long term.

So, whether you’re looking to automate processes, reduce errors, or enhance collaboration with your trading partners, DCKAP Integrator has got you covered. Try a demo today and experience seamless integration like never before.

FAQs

1. What is EDI integration and how does it benefit the shipping industry?

EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) integration automates the exchange of documents between different companies in a standard electronic format. This enables faster communication, reduces human error, and increases operational efficiency. In the shipping industry, EDI helps streamline processes like order fulfillment, advanced shipping notices, and inventory management by integrating with ERP systems and ecommerce platforms.  

2. Can small companies benefit from EDI shipping integration?

Yes, EDI shipping integration is not just for large organizations. Small businesses can significantly benefit from using EDI by reducing manual processes, improving data accuracy, and speeding up transactions. Cost savings and the ability to integrate with third-party logistics providers like Starship and ecommerce platforms also make EDI a smart choice for smaller companies looking to enhance their shipping processes.

3. What are the main reasons businesses should integrate EDI into their ERP systems?

Integrating EDI with ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) software solutions allow businesses to automate order processing, reduce manual entry errors, and synchronize inventory data in real-time. This ensures that all team members across departments have access to up-to-date information, resulting in better decision-making, faster order fulfillment, and improved communication with trading partners.  

4. What are some best practices for implementing EDI shipping integration in the logistics industry?

To ensure a smooth EDI implementation, businesses should:

  • Work with experienced EDI providers for pre-consultation and setup.
  • Test EDI systems to confirm seamless data exchange between internal systems and third-party logistics providers.
  • Train team members on the new processes to ensure operational efficiency.
  • Regularly update and maintain EDI standards to comply with industry regulations.

5. What kind of support resources are available for businesses new to EDI integration?

Many EDI providers offer comprehensive support resources, including consultation, technical support, and user training. For those unfamiliar with the use of EDI, managed service providers can handle the setup, maintenance, and ongoing management of EDI transactions, making it easier for businesses to get started. 

6. How does EDI integration improve customer service for ecommerce businesses?

The integration of EDI allows for real-time tracking of orders, faster order processing, and improved communication with customers about shipment status. This leads to better customer experiences as businesses can provide accurate delivery estimates, respond quickly to customer needs, and ensure seamless EDI order fulfillment from procurement process to shipping.  

Girinath

Girinath is a Senior Business Analyst with vast experience in Integrations of SaaS products across various platforms such as ERP, eCommerce, CRM, and other customer solutions. He also plays a role as a Solution Consultant showcasing the Product features to the prospects and providing solutions to the B2B customers based on their Business requirements. He acts as a liaison among the stakeholders and ensures the customers achieve the desired results. In his free time, he enjoys playing cricket, traveling to interesting places, taking part in adventure sports, and tour vlogging.

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